'Thermal combustor' converts used tires and waste into clean energy

CASTLE ROCK, Colo., Jan. 30, 2004 -- Nathaniel Energy's "Thermal Combustor" -- a 2-stage gasification system which combusts waste, tires and any other solid, carbon-based materials into inexpensive electrical and thermal energy, while exceeding the most stringent EPA and European Union regulations - may be poised to make major waves in the renewable energy market.

The Thermal Combustor uses waste streams to produce low cost, reliable, clean "in the fence" energy, for commercial, industrial and municipal markets. Nathaniel Energy is in the process of developing energy infrastructures and mini power plants. Additionally, electricity produced can be sent to the utility grid. A Combustor is in use at the Atlanta Journal Constitution, orders have been placed for the Italian market, and various projects are in process around the country.

Technology description:

The Thermal Combustor efficiently turns processed fuel converted from feedstock such as waste, biomass, tires and virtually any solid carbon based material into useful energy without harming the environment. It does so by extracting chemical energy from within solid waste and converts into a clean usable energy.

In the Thermal Combustor, gasification and partial oxidation take place in separate gasification and oxidation areas of a single chamber, and final complete combustion takes place in the boiler.

Within the Thermal Combustor, these separate areas are established by carefully controlling oxygen content and temperature along the length of the Thermal Combustor. Controlling the areas environment controls the degree of oxidation, permitting final total combustion to occur within the boiler instead of within the Thermal Combustor, delivering maximum heat.

Once the feedstock has been processed into a fuel, most fuel still contains considerable water that must be removed before gasification. To accomplish this dewatering, the fuel first drops onto fire belt 1 into a low temperature region, about 100° F. As the belt advances, reflected radiant heat from ongoing downstream reactions increases the temperature to about 500° F, extracting as much water as possible from the fuel.

The heat used to dehydrate the processed fuel is virtually the only energy expended throughout the entire process that does not produce value - either heat or reclaimed materials for reuse. To minimize this lost energy, Nathaniel Energy strives to use processed fuel having a water content of about 10%, although the Thermal Combustor can accept water content up to 50%.


Sponsored by FLSmidth
Font Sizes:
Recommend this article Recommend this article () You recommended this article You recommended this article ()
Follow Power Engineering on Twitter

Latest News

Shutterstock coal production trucks

Weekly Coal Production

The Weekly Coal Production shows how much coal is being produced across the U.S.

Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas Weekly Economic Indicators financial business

The Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas' Economic Indicators

The Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas offers a glimpse into how the markets are doing domestical...

Kvaerner awarded contract for gas-fired power plant in Delaware

Kvaerner North American Construction Inc. and its joint venture partner, Parsons Brinckerhoff...

Canadian Solar purchases two solar projects

Canadian Solar Inc. has acquired a majority interest in two utility-scale solar power project...

Operators Restart Unit 2 at PPL Susquehanna

Unit 2 at the PPL Susquehanna nuclear power plant near Berwick, Pa. resumed generating electr...

Settlement agreement limits cost recovery at Edwardsport

The Indiana Utility Regulatory Commission (IURC) on Dec. 27 modified and approved a settlemen...

Toshiba in talks to sell portion of Westinghouse nuclear unit

Toshiba Corp is in talks  to sell up to 16% of its stake in the Westinghouse Electric Co...

Utah nixes nuclear waste storage facility

Plans to park radioactive waste at a storage facility in Utah have been officially called off.

Current Magazine Issue

05/01/2013
Volume 117, Issue 5
1305pe-cover

Watch POWER-GEN 2012

Power Engineering

Article Archives for Power Engineering Magazine

Archived Articles

2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013

Continuing Education

Professional Development Hours

To access a course listing associated to a specific topic listed below, click on the topic of choice from the list below.